North Korean Nuclear Reactor: “higher than normal radioactive contamination”

by Richardson ~ August 3rd, 2007. Filed under: Nuclear Proliferation, Six-Party Talks.

North Korea is apparently still cooperating with the IAEA inspectors and has allowed installation (or reactivation) of cameras and other monitoring devices in Yongbyon, and though this “radioactive contamination” (giving Richard Halloran “I told you so” rights) is being described as “quite minor” it has caused some delays:

U.N. monitors said on Wednesday they found higher than normal radioactive contamination at North Korea’s Yongbyon nuclear complex, causing an initial delay in verifying its shutdown, but the problem was now resolved.

[. . .]

“At the very beginning when we started the work (on July 14), the (radioactive) contamination was a bit higher than expected…, a bit more than normal,” Adel Tolba, head of the first monitoring group, said at Vienna airport on Wednesday.

“(So) there was a delay. It took a little time for us … until we cleaned everything up. But now everything is fixed,” he told reporters.

[. . .]

Tolba could not say why the radioactivity had been higher than normal. Yongbyon’s 5-megawatt reactor and its spent fuel reprocessing plant are based on an antiquated Soviet design. (emphasis added)

The spokesman “could not say” much about the contamination either because they’re not sure yet, or more likely because it’s too politically sensitive; publicly saying that North Korea’s reactor is a ruin or so poorly mismanaged that it’s leaking radiation wouldn’t do much to further the goals of IAEA inspectors.

A bit more from Kyodo:

The International Atomic Energy Agency has found small-scale radioactive contamination at North Korea’s key nuclear facilities in Yongbyon that is likely to delay work to set up equipment for monitoring their shutdown, informed sources said Wednesday.

The contamination, which one source described as “quite minor,” was discovered at two of the five facilities that a team of inspectors from the U.N. nuclear watchdog visited recently.

The sources did not give details about the contamination or when it was believed to have occurred, but there was no indication that it was large enough to impact the outside environment.

The sources said that “decontamination” steps are being taken at the facilities, including floors, to ensure the safety of IAEA personnel who are setting up monitoring cameras and carrying out work to seal the nuclear facilities. (emphasis added)

Unless the IAEA leaks the cause, it may be a few years before the true extent of the contamination is known, though I don’t see them letting their inspectors work in a dangerous environment.

1 Response to North Korean Nuclear Reactor: “higher than normal radioactive contamination”

  1. Jack

    On the nuclear issue, looks like the disengagement is this:

    http://story.malaysiasun.com/index.php/ct/9/cid/b8de8e630faf3631/id/270935/cs/1/

    “North Korea has denounced military exercises scheduled between the U.S and South Korea, suggesting the exercises are provocative.

    The Committee for Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland says the annual exercise aims to use force to stifle North Korea.

    While U.S and South Korean officials say the manoeuvres are purely defensive, Pyongyang says the annual event could cause it to re-think the dismantling of its nuclear program.

    The exercise will involve about 10,000 U.S troops and a number of South Korean troops.

    About 28,000 U.S troops are stationed in South Korea as a legacy of the 1950-53 Korean War which ended in a cease-fire, leaving the two Koreas still technically at war.”

    and then today:

    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article2208991.ece

    “A firefight broke out earlier today across one of the last remaining frontiers of the Cold War - the aggressively fortified Demilitarized Zone that separates South Korea from its hardline communist neighbour to the north.

    The brief bursts of machinegun fire from guards on both sides of the border were the first “hot” exchange along the DMZ for just over a year.

    Today’s exchange began when North Korean soldiers guarding their side of the DMZ at Inje - about 100 miles from Seoul - fired a few dozen rounds across the border. Soldiers in the south responded with a volley of 10 shots fired into the North and blared a message over huge loudspeakers demanding an apology. No injuries have been reported among the guards in the South, but it is not known whether any of their counterparts to the North were hurt or killed.

    Seoul said that it was still trying to establish the cause of the firefight - accidental bursts of gunfire are not uncommon. The most recent such battle, on July 31 last year, also produced no known casualties.”

    I do not know if that is going to break down the talks or have North Korea bring the system back online, but it would not surprise me one darn bit. Make promises then break them; it is the Kim way.

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